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Psoriasis treatment is aimed at interrupting the cycle, which leads to an increase in the production of skin cells, thereby reducing inflammation and plaque formation. Treatment for psoriasis includes: ointments, creams, phototherapy and systemic medications. Creams and ointments can effectively treat psoriasis. When the disease is more severe, creams are most likely applied in combination with oral medications or phototherapy using the PUVA method. Psoriasis treatment includes corticosteroids. These powerful anti-inflammatory drugs are among the most commonly prescribed drugs for the treatment of mild and moderate psoriasis. They slow cell renewal by suppressing the immune system, which reduces inflammation, relieves itching.
A doctor may prescribe corticosteroid ointments for small areas of skin on the hands or feet, or when other treatments for psoriasis are not effective. Prolonged abuse of strong corticosteroids can cause thinning of the skin and addiction of the body. To minimize side effects and increase efficiency, synthetic forms of vitamin D are used, which slow down the growth of skin cells. Calcipotriene (Dovonex) is a prescription cream or solution containing an analogue of vitamin D, which can only be used to treat mild and moderate psoriasis or in combination with other drugs or topical phototherapy. This procedure may cause skin irritation.
Calcitriol (Rocaltrol) is expensive, but can be just as effective and, perhaps, less annoying than calcipotriene. Anthralin. This medicine is believed to normalize DNA activity in skin cells. Anthralin makes the skin smoother. However, anthralin can irritate the skin, and is sometimes used in combination with ultraviolet light. Retinoids are commonly used to treat acne and sun-damaged skin, but tazarotene (Tazorac, Avage) was developed specifically for the treatment of psoriasis. Like other derivatives of vitamin A, it normalizes DNA activity in skin cells and can reduce inflammation. The most common side effect is skin irritation.
Calcineurin inhibitors
Currently, calcineurin inhibitors – tacrolimus (Prograf) and pimecrolimus (Elidel) – are prescribed only for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, but studies have shown their effectiveness in the treatment of psoriasis. Calcineurin inhibitors are thought to interfere with T-cell activation, which, in turn, reduces inflammation and plaques. The most common side effect is skin irritation.
Calcineurin inhibitors are not recommended for prolonged or permanent use due to the possible increased risk of skin cancer and lymphoma. Calcineurin inhibitors are used only with the participation of a physician and approval. They can be especially helpful in areas of thin skin, such as around the eyes, where steroid creams or retinoids are too irritating or can have harmful effects.
Light therapy (phototherapy)
Is the treatment of psoriasis with natural or artificial ultraviolet rays – a controlled amount of natural sunlight. Under the influence of ultraviolet rays in sunlight or artificial light, activated T-cells in the skin die. It slows down the turnover of skin cells and reduces inflammation and the spread of psoriasis. Short, daily exposure to small amounts of sunlight can improve psoriasis, but intense sun exposure can worsen symptoms and cause skin damage. Ask your doctor about the safest way to use natural sunlight to treat psoriasis.
UVB phototherapy
Controlled doses of UV light from an artificial light source can improve mild to moderate symptoms of psoriasis. UVB phototherapy, also called broadband UVB, can be used to treat single spots. Short-term side effects may include redness, itching, and dry skin. Using a moisturizer can help reduce these side effects.
Narrowband UVB therapy
A new type of psoriasis treatment, narrowband UVB therapy may be more effective than broadband UVB treatment. It is usually administered two or three times a week, until the skin improves, then the content may only need weekly meetings. Narrowband UVB therapy can lead to more severe and more lasting burns. Some doctors combine UVB treatment and coal tar treatment, which is known as Goeckerman treatment. Two therapies together are more effective than alone, because coal tar makes the skin more susceptible to UV light. After a three-week hospital stay is required, the initial treatment can be changed in
Treating psoriasis very individually, which works well for one person, may not be effective for another. Your skin can also become resistant to various types of treatment over a long period of time, and a powerful drug treatment for psoriasis can have serious side effects. The treatment of psoriasis with the use of Psoral cream – natural psoriasis ointment is very effective. Burshtein in Israel. Ideal for the treatment of psoriasis in children and pregnant women, as it has no side effects and does not cause allergies. Psoral cream provides the best control over the symptoms.
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